| Oregon Magazine |
| E-RFD: Finally James Mayer on oped pages
by STEVESCARE@aol.com Sun, 9 Oct 2005 13:35:53 EDT -- Well, looky there folks. Oregonian
"journalist" James Mayer (jimmayer@news.oregonian.com) is finally on the
op-ed pages where he belongs. Funny how he lists some previous stories,
all of which should have been on the op-ed pages all along. I especially
liked James' reporting on the legislature's tax reform agenda. I
had few things to say about it back then:
(ED: here's where Steve got his alphabet agency stuff) http://www.cosa.k12.or.us/boardnotes/boardnotessept.htm
The board met on Wednesday, September 16th for about four hours. Frank McNamara and Ozzie have been participating in a "Tax Reform/School Funding" group for the past year and a half. I have joined the group for the past three meetings. They have met about once a month and include some representatives of several unions (OEA, OPEU, AFL-CIO) and business (OBC, OBA) and OSBA. This group was originally called together by Chris Dudley of the OSBA to explore how, when and what we could jointly agree on for restructuring the Oregon tax system to better support needed school and other state services. The 2001-2002 COSA Board authorized our participation in the discussions. These have not been easy discussions, with the unions having a natural dislike for any sales tax, and business having an aversion to any business tax. Nonetheless, we have come to a point of preparing some packages. One has a consumption tax at its core, another has a business activity tax at its core and a third takes major swipes at exemptions, credits and deductions in current taxes. The goal is to have something before the voters sometime next year. The route is still to be determined as is the best timing. Some polling will be done on elements in eventual packages as well as arguments that make a difference to passage. It is a work in progress. (ED: the following refers to the tax angle, here, and is not text paid for by the Eugene Register Guard. They wouldn't hire anybody who writes what you are about to read. It is a reader opinon piece they printed, but only a lunatic would suppose that its content is in any way approved of by David Steves, any professor with tenure known to exist at the University of Oregon or any citizen of Lane County west of I-5 until you reach the beach.) Register Guard, December 14, 2003
Oregon's population grew by only 1 percent last year, a statistic that should raise the alarm concerning high taxes. The Register-Guard reported the dismal statistic, produced by the Population Research Center at Portland State University, on Dec. 5. What was not reported was the tie between tax burdens and population growth at the state level. Dr. Richard Vedder, an economist at Ohio University, did an exhaustive study of the relationship between the migration between states and the relative tax burden on the populace. Vedder excluded the change in population due to immigration from outside of the United States. What he found is not surprising to anyone with a little background in economics. The states that taxed the highest had the slowest population growth rates, and the states with the lowest tax burdens grew the fastest. Vedder's findings include: Low-tax states gained more than 2 million people who moved within the United States between 1990 and 1999. High-tax states lost 890,000 people between 1990 and 1999. One only has to look south to California to see why outmigration is a concern for the budgetary health of school districts and the stability of state revenues. California is now a high-tax state that is experiencing a net loss of U.S.-born population to other states - and look at the mess its public finances are in. Low population growth is not always a good thing. The Eugene School District has experienced annual budget cuts due to a declining student population. Low population growth is a symptom of an economy depressed by a relatively high tax burden when compared to other states. Oregon's growth rate has been steadily declining for the past eight years. The state's population grew by 62,750 from 1994 to 1995, but this past year's growth was about half that number, 37,000. At the same time, spending by state and local government has been increasing faster than inflation and population. The relationship between the two trends is extremely telling as we prepare to vote on whether to raise state taxes even higher. According to U.S. Census Bureau data, state and local government spending in Oregon increased by 52.7 percent from 1992 to 2000 while inflation registered only 16.4 percent. Only three other states had faster rates of government growth during the period. In the year 2000, state and local spending was $7,040 per capita. Only six other states had higher per-capita rates of government spending. This heavy burden of government on Oregon's economy is a major factor in the slow growth of the economy and is manifested in a slow population growth rate. Growing economies attract people; that's the plain and simple truth. Raising taxes will only accelerate the population trends by putting additional dampers on an already slow economy. A study by Stephen Moore for the American Legislative Exchange Council in October 2002 clearly demonstrates the relationship between raising taxes and slower state economies. Moore studied how states dealt with the recession of the early 1990s. Some states raised taxes, while others cut taxes or held the line. What Moore found is a history lesson Oregonians should study: The states that avoided tax increases created 653,000 new jobs, vs. 3,000 in the tax-increasing states - even though the tax-increasing states had much larger populations. The unemployment rate rose by 2.2 percentage points in the tax-increasing states, vs. 0.6 percent in the tax-avoiding states. Income for an average family of four dropped by almost $500 in the tax-increasing states, but rose by $300 in the tax-avoiding states. In fact, the impacts of raising taxes lingered through the rest of the decade. The top 10 tax-hiking states showed employment growth of only 6.8 percent from 1990 to 2001. The top 10 tax-cutting states had employment growth of 18.6 percent, almost three times the rate of the tax hikers. Total personal income also grew twice as fast in tax-cutting states as in tax-hiking states from 1990 to 2001. Because Oregon is highly dependent on income taxes, a faster growing total personal income means a faster growing revenue source for the state. As Oregonians consider their vote on Measure 30, remember what that slow population growth figure means in terms of Oregon's tax burden and the state economy. Jay Bozievich of Eugene is a civil engineer and the state contact for the Republican Liberty Caucus. Original text © 2005 Steve Schopp
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